Njengengxenye ebalulekile yomshini wokuqhumisa isihlabathi, uma umsebenzisi ewusebenzisa, akunakwenzeka ukuthi udinge ipayipi lokuqhumisa isihlabathi kuphela, ngokuvamile okunye okusele, kodwa ipayipi lokuqhumisa isihlabathi elisele alikwazi ukugcinwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa, sidinga ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa ohambisanayo.
1. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthi umzimba wepayipi ungacindezelwa futhi ukhubazeke lapho ipayipi lesihlabathi ligcinwa, ukufakwa kwepayipi akufanele kube phezulu kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ukuphakama kokupakishwa akufanele kudlule u-1 noma u-5m, futhi ipayipi kufanele "lipakishwe" kaningi enqubweni yokugcina, ngokuvamile kungabi ngaphansi kwesisodwa njalo ngekota.
2. Indawo yokugcina izinto lapho kugcinwa khona amapayipi esihlabathi kanye nezesekeli kufanele igcinwe ihlanzekile futhi inomoya, futhi izinga lokushisa elilinganiselwe lamapayipi esihlabathi angagugi kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-80%. Izinga lokushisa elisegumbini lokugcina izinto kufanele ligcinwe phakathi kuka--15 no-+40℃, futhi amapayipi kufanele agcinwe kude nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, imvula kanye neqhwa.
3. Ipayipi lesihlabathi kufanele ligcinwe lisesimweni sokukhululeka ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuvamile, ipayipi lokuqhuma kwesihlabathi elinobubanzi bangaphakathi obungaphansi kuka-76mm lingagcinwa emiqulwini, kodwa ububanzi bangaphakathi bemiqulwini akufanele bube ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezingu-15 zobubanzi bangaphakathi bepayipi lokuqhuma kwesihlabathi.
4. Ngesikhathi sokugcina, ipayipi lesihlabathi akufanele lithintane nama-acid, ama-alkali, uwoyela, izinyibilikisi eziphilayo noma ezinye izinto ezibangela ukubola kanye namagesi; Indawo yokugcina amanzi kufanele ibe yimitha elilodwa ukusuka lapho.
5. Ngesikhathi sokugcina ipayipi lesihlabathi, akuvunyelwe ukuqoqa izinto ezisindayo emzimbeni wepayipi lesihlabathi ukuvimbela umonakalo wokuphuma kwangaphandle.
6. Isikhathi sokugcina ipayipi lokuqhumisa isihlabathi elingagugi ngokuvamile asidluli iminyaka emibili, futhi kufanele kube ngesokuqala. Sebenzisa kuqala ngemva kokugcina ukuvimbela ipayipi lokuqhumisa isihlabathi ukuthi lingathinti ikhwalithi ngenxa yesikhathi eside sokugcina.
Ekugcinweni kwepayipi lokuqhuma kwesihlabathi elisele lomshini wokuqhuma kwesihlabathi, umsebenzi ungenziwa ngezici eziyisithupha ezingenhla, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle komkhiqizo futhi kugwenywe ukulahlekelwa okungadingekile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-05-2022
